diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'srv/src/http/apiutil')
-rw-r--r-- | srv/src/http/apiutil/apiutil.go | 139 |
1 files changed, 139 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/srv/src/http/apiutil/apiutil.go b/srv/src/http/apiutil/apiutil.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d427b65 --- /dev/null +++ b/srv/src/http/apiutil/apiutil.go @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +// Package apiutil contains utilities which are useful for implementing api +// endpoints. +package apiutil + +import ( + "context" + "crypto/rand" + "encoding/hex" + "encoding/json" + "errors" + "fmt" + "net/http" + "strconv" + "strings" + + "github.com/mediocregopher/mediocre-go-lib/v2/mlog" +) + +type loggerCtxKey int + +// SetRequestLogger sets the given Logger onto the given Request's Context, +// returning a copy. +func SetRequestLogger(r *http.Request, logger *mlog.Logger) *http.Request { + ctx := r.Context() + ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, loggerCtxKey(0), logger) + return r.WithContext(ctx) +} + +// GetRequestLogger returns the Logger which was set by SetRequestLogger onto +// this Request, or nil. +func GetRequestLogger(r *http.Request) *mlog.Logger { + ctx := r.Context() + logger, _ := ctx.Value(loggerCtxKey(0)).(*mlog.Logger) + if logger == nil { + logger = mlog.Null + } + return logger +} + +// JSONResult writes the JSON encoding of the given value as the response body. +func JSONResult(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, v interface{}) { + b, err := json.Marshal(v) + if err != nil { + InternalServerError(rw, r, err) + return + } + b = append(b, '\n') + + rw.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") + rw.Write(b) +} + +// BadRequest writes a 400 status and a JSON encoded error struct containing the +// given error as the response body. +func BadRequest(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, err error) { + GetRequestLogger(r).Warn(r.Context(), "bad request", err) + + rw.WriteHeader(400) + JSONResult(rw, r, struct { + Error string `json:"error"` + }{ + Error: err.Error(), + }) +} + +// InternalServerError writes a 500 status and a JSON encoded error struct +// containing a generic error as the response body (though it will log the given +// one). +func InternalServerError(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, err error) { + GetRequestLogger(r).Error(r.Context(), "internal server error", err) + + rw.WriteHeader(500) + JSONResult(rw, r, struct { + Error string `json:"error"` + }{ + Error: "internal server error", + }) +} + +// StrToInt parses the given string as an integer, or returns the given default +// integer if the string is empty. +func StrToInt(str string, defaultVal int) (int, error) { + if str == "" { + return defaultVal, nil + } + return strconv.Atoi(str) +} + +// GetCookie returns the namd cookie's value, or the given default value if the +// cookie is not set. +// +// This will only return an error if there was an unexpected error parsing the +// Request's cookies. +func GetCookie(r *http.Request, cookieName, defaultVal string) (string, error) { + c, err := r.Cookie(cookieName) + if errors.Is(err, http.ErrNoCookie) { + return defaultVal, nil + } else if err != nil { + return "", fmt.Errorf("reading cookie %q: %w", cookieName, err) + } + + return c.Value, nil +} + +// RandStr returns a human-readable random string with the given number of bytes +// of randomness. +func RandStr(numBytes int) string { + b := make([]byte, numBytes) + if _, err := rand.Read(b); err != nil { + panic(err) + } + return hex.EncodeToString(b) +} + +// MethodMux will take the request method (GET, POST, etc...) and handle the +// request using the corresponding Handler in the given map. +// +// If no Handler is defined for a method then a 405 Method Not Allowed error is +// returned. +func MethodMux(handlers map[string]http.Handler) http.Handler { + + return http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { + + method := strings.ToUpper(r.FormValue("method")) + + if method == "" { + method = strings.ToUpper(r.Method) + } + + handler, ok := handlers[method] + + if !ok { + http.Error(rw, "Method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed) + return + } + + handler.ServeHTTP(rw, r) + }) +} |